Literārie darbi vecākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu tikumisko vērtību izpratnes veidošanai
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Latvijas Universitāte
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lav
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Kvalifikācijas darba tēma – „Vecākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu tikumisko vērtību izpratnes veidošanās literāro darbu iepazīšanas procesā”. Pētījums sniedz ieskatu tādos jautājumos, kas noder skolotāja darbā ar šī vecuma bērniem, veidojot viņos gan izpratni par tikumiskajām vērtībām, gan prasmi atbilstoši rīkoties, kā līdzekli izmantojot literāro darbu analīzi. Pirmajā nodaļā – sniegtas dažādu filozofu, psihologu un pedagogu (A. Milts, M. Kūle, I. Freiberga, T. Zinkeviča – Jevstigņejeva, G. Breslavs, R.Purmale, I. Jurgena, A. Špona, H. Gudjons, J. Pujats, I. Beļickis, A. Rubenis, G. Svence u.c.) atziņas par vērtībām un tikumiskajām vērtībām. Aplūkojot vairāku autoru (I. Stikāne, I. Freiberga, T. Zinkeviča – Jevstigņejeva, D. Lieģeniece, u.c. ) teorijas, tiek izzinātas bērnu literatūras specifiskās iezīmes, akcentēta literatūras nozīme bērnu izaugsmē. Tiek pievērsta uzmanība bērnu rakstnieku literārajiem darbiem, tuvāk apskatot tajos iekļautās tikumiskās vērtības. Otrajā nodaļā ir atspoguļota empīriskā pētījuma norise. Balstoties uz pedagogu un psihologu atziņām pētījuma pirmajā daļā, tika izstrādāti kritēriji bērnu vērtību izpratnes vērtēšanai, sniegts bērnu vērtību izpratnes raksturojums pētījuma sākumā un beigās. Bērniem tika lasīti autoru oriģināldarbi, dažādu autoru un tautu pasakas un veidotas improvizētas teātra izrādes. Ir atspoguļotas bērnu atziņas par tikumiskajām vērtībām un aprakstīts literāro darbu analīzes process, pārrunas ar bērniem, kā arī iegūtā atgriezeniskā saite. Darbam ir šāda struktūra – ievads, teorētiskā daļa, empīriskā daļa, secinājumi, literatūras un avotu saraksts, pielikumi. Darba apjoms – 55 lapas, 2 tabulas, 3 attēli, 1 pielikums un 41 izmantoti avoti.
The theme of the qualification paper – „Creation of understanding of moral values in children of eldest preschool in the process of getting acquainted with literary works”. Research provides insight into themes that prove useful, while working with children of the aforementioned age category, by creating understanding of moral values as well as providing them with ability to behave appropriately, by using analyses of literary works. Chapter one – contains cognitions by various philosophers, psychologists and teachers (A. Milts, M. Kūle, I. Freiberga, T. Zinkeviča – Jevstigņejeva, G. Breslavs, R.Purmale, I. Jurgena, A. Špona, H.Gudjons, J. Pujats, I. Beļickis, A. Rubenis, G. Svence u.c.) as regards values and moral values. While viewing theories of several authors (I. Stikāne, I. Freiberga, T. Zinkeviča – Jevstigņejeva, D. Lieģeniece, u.c.), we find specific characteristics of children’s literature as well as accentuation on the meaning of literature in children’s growth. A lot of attention is paid to literary works of children’s authors, paying closer attention to the moral values included. Chapter two depicts the process of empiric research. Based on cognitions of teachers and psychologists enclosed in part one, a criterion of evaluating children’s understanding of values was developed. It also depicts characteristics of children’s understanding of values at the beginning as well as the end of the research. Children heard authors’ originals, fairy tales of various authors and nations, saw the creation of improvised theatre plays. This chapter displays children’s cognitions of moral values and contains description of the process of literary work analysis, conversations with children and the feedback gained. The structure of this paper is – Introduction, Theoretical part, Empiric part, Conclusions, List of literature and other sources used. The volume of work - 55 pages, 2 tables, 3 figures, appendix 1 and 41 sources used.
The theme of the qualification paper – „Creation of understanding of moral values in children of eldest preschool in the process of getting acquainted with literary works”. Research provides insight into themes that prove useful, while working with children of the aforementioned age category, by creating understanding of moral values as well as providing them with ability to behave appropriately, by using analyses of literary works. Chapter one – contains cognitions by various philosophers, psychologists and teachers (A. Milts, M. Kūle, I. Freiberga, T. Zinkeviča – Jevstigņejeva, G. Breslavs, R.Purmale, I. Jurgena, A. Špona, H.Gudjons, J. Pujats, I. Beļickis, A. Rubenis, G. Svence u.c.) as regards values and moral values. While viewing theories of several authors (I. Stikāne, I. Freiberga, T. Zinkeviča – Jevstigņejeva, D. Lieģeniece, u.c.), we find specific characteristics of children’s literature as well as accentuation on the meaning of literature in children’s growth. A lot of attention is paid to literary works of children’s authors, paying closer attention to the moral values included. Chapter two depicts the process of empiric research. Based on cognitions of teachers and psychologists enclosed in part one, a criterion of evaluating children’s understanding of values was developed. It also depicts characteristics of children’s understanding of values at the beginning as well as the end of the research. Children heard authors’ originals, fairy tales of various authors and nations, saw the creation of improvised theatre plays. This chapter displays children’s cognitions of moral values and contains description of the process of literary work analysis, conversations with children and the feedback gained. The structure of this paper is – Introduction, Theoretical part, Empiric part, Conclusions, List of literature and other sources used. The volume of work - 55 pages, 2 tables, 3 figures, appendix 1 and 41 sources used.